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Britain AEC Armoured Car Mark I |
| The AEC Armoured Car Mark I was designed in 1941, manufactured by the Associated Equipment Company(AEC) based on the existing 4 x 4 drive Matador Artillery tractor and was in use from 1942 to 1945. |
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| Specifications | Operational Date(s) | 1942 - 1945 | Quantity Produced | 122 | Weight | 12 tonne | Crew | 3 | M.G's small | 2 | M.G's large(>10mm) | n/a | Length | 5.23 mtr | Width | 2.77 mtr | Height | 2.56 mtr | Engine Details/Performance | Max Road Speed | 35 mph | Max Cross Country Speed | 17 mph | Range Road | 250 miles | Range Cross Country | 112 miles | Fuel Type | Diesel | Fuel Capacity | unknown | Horse Power | 105 hp | Power/Weight | 8 hp/tonne | | General Information | The AEC Armoured Car Mark I was designed in 1941, manufactured by the Associated Equipment Company(AEC) based on the existing 4 x 4 drive Matador Artillery tractor and was in use from 1942 to 1945.
The vehicle was powered by the Associated Equipment Company(AEC) 'AEC 195' diesel powerplant producing 105 HP which could drive the vehicle on roads at up to 35 mph with a range of about 250 miles before refuelling. Its cross country performance was good providing a max speed of about 17 mph and a range of about 112 miles.
It was armed with 2 light machine guns which were Bren Guns and BESA Machine Gun 7.92mm. Its main armament consisted of an Ordnance Q.F. 2pdr which could penetrate 59 mm of flat plate at 400 metres
The vehicle was designed to take the Valentine MkII turret with the Ordnance Q.F. 2pdr gun and 2 machine guns. | |
| Turret | Front | | 65mm | @ | 0° | (65mm) | Side | | 60mm | @ | 0° | (60mm) | Rear | | 60mm | @ | 0° | (60mm) | Top | | 10mm | @ | 90° | (10mm) | | Superstructure | Front | | 25mm | @ | 45° | (35mm) | Side | | 25mm | @ | 0° | (25mm) | Rear | | 15mm | @ | 45° | (21mm) | Top | | 20mm | @ | 90° | (20mm) | |
Hull | Front | | 25mm | @ | 45° | (35mm) | Side | | 25mm | @ | 0° | (25mm) | Rear | | 15mm | @ | 45° | (21mm) | Top | | 20mm | @ | 90° | (20mm) | | Armour (x)mm @ (y)° (Effective mm @ 0°) | Effective Armour - Maximum 65 mm - Minimum 20 mm |
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Weapon Details |
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Bren Gun (Machine Gun) |
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| | History | |
| | The Bren gun was licenced from the Czechoslovak ZB vz.27 light machine gun which was designed and manufactured in Brno from 1935.
It fired the standard British .303 rifle round. |
| | Manufactured | 1930 - 2004 |
| | Calibre | 7.70mm |
| | Length | L/82 |
| | Rate of Fire | 500 rpm |
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Ammunition Details |
Name/Id |
Calibre Weight MVelocity |
Explosive Content |
Standard british .303 round - HPBT
(BALL Standard Small Arms)
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7.70mm 0.01Kg 761M/Sec | |
Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
Flight Time(Secs) |
0.17 |
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Penetration(mm@30°) |
1 |
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Penetration(mm@0°) |
2 |
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Hit Probability(%) |
98 |
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Standard british .303 round
(BALL Standard Small Arms)
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7.70mm 0.017Kg 783M/Sec | |
Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
Flight Time(Secs) |
0.15 |
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Penetration(mm@30°) |
4 |
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Penetration(mm@0°) |
5 |
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Hit Probability(%) |
98 |
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Weapon Details |
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BESA Machine Gun 7.92mm (Machine Gun) |
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| | History | |
| | Developed by BSA from the Czechoslovak ZB vz.53 heavy machine gun which used the German 7.92×57mm Mauser ammunition. It was mostly used as the main armament of the Light Tank Mk VIC and Armoured cars such as the Humber Mk I to Mk III.
This 7.92mm gun was used in the armoured divisions as their supply lines were separated from the infantry who used .303 bullets. Once the British started capturing German ammunition this could be immediately used in these tank machine guns. |
| | Manufactured | 1939 - 1966 |
| | Calibre | 7.92mm |
| | Length | L/93 |
| | Rate of Fire | 450 rpm |
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Ammunition Details |
Name/Id |
Calibre Weight MVelocity |
Explosive Content |
Cartridge SA, 7.92
(AP Standard Small Arms)
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7.92mm 0.011Kg 785M/Sec | |
Quoted Penetration 11mm @ 1000mtr/0° |
Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
Flight Time(Secs) |
0.16 |
0.37 |
1.1 |
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Penetration(mm@30°) |
10 |
8 |
5 |
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Penetration(mm@0°) |
12 |
10 |
6 |
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Hit Probability(%) |
98 |
98 |
98 |
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Cartridge SA, 7.92
(BALL Standard Small Arms)
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7.92mm 0.012Kg 785M/Sec | |
Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
Flight Time(Secs) |
0.15 |
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Penetration(mm@30°) |
2 |
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Penetration(mm@0°) |
3 |
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Hit Probability(%) |
98 |
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Weapon Details |
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Ordnance Q.F. 2pdr (Anti Tank Gun) |
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| | History | |
| | Used both as an Anti Tank gun and as a Tank gun the 2pdr was first used in Belgium in 1939. The majority of the British guns were captured by the Germans at Dunkirk. However the 2pdr manufacture was continued but was slowly replaced by the 6pdr from 1942. |
| | Manufactured | 1936 - 1944 |
| | Calibre | 40mm |
| | Length | L/50 |
| | Rate of Fire | 22 rpm |
| | Number of Rounds | 58 |
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Ammunition Details |
Name/Id |
Calibre Weight MVelocity |
Explosive Content |
AP/T Mk I
(AP Armor Piercing)
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40mm 1.08Kg 792M/Sec | |
Quoted Penetration 53mm@455m |
Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
Flight Time(Secs) |
0.13 |
0.27 |
0.56 |
1.26 |
2.17 |
3.37 |
5.06 |
7.58 |
Penetration(mm@30°) |
64 |
58 |
51 |
41 |
33 |
25 |
19 |
13 |
Penetration(mm@0°) |
74 |
67 |
59 |
48 |
39 |
30 |
22 |
16 |
Hit Probability(%) |
98 |
98 |
98 |
93 |
60 |
25 |
6 |
2 |
HE/T Mk II after 1942
(HE High Explosive)
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40mm 0.86Kg 792M/Sec | 0.085Kg explosive |
Maximum Range not shown as gun elevation is limited |
Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
Flight Time(Secs) |
0.13 |
0.27 |
0.56 |
1.26 |
2.17 |
3.37 |
5.06 |
7.59 |
Direct Fire |
Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
Flight Time(Secs) |
0.13 |
0.27 |
0.56 |
1.26 |
2.17 |
3.37 |
5.06 |
7.59 |
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Hit Probability(%) |
98 |
98 |
98 |
93 |
60 |
25 |
6 |
2 |
Blast/Fragmentation Effects |
Burst radius Infantry in open 99% kill | 1 mtr |
Burst radius Infantry in open 66% kill | 3 mtr |
Burst radius Infantry in open 33% kill | 9 mtr |
Armour Penetration inc roof at 1 mtr | 0 mm |
An explosion within 1 mtr of infantry in the open will cause 99% casualties - lethal. |
An explosion within 3 mtr of infantry in the open will cause > 66% casualties and could damage some AFV's. |
An explosion within 9 mtr of infantry in the open will cause 33% casualties. |
The blast effect of this shell exploding within 1 mtr of an armoured vehicle will not cause any significant armour damage. |
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Hit probability is based on a static 2 x 2.4 metre panel at 0 degrees(vertical) at the range specified.
The data that has been used to create these records has come from Wikipedia, The Lone Sentry, The Bundes Archive
and numerous books and websites that have provided the detailed information that has not been available anywhere else. The
information we use to calculate the penetration tables, flight times and the hit probability comes from the Gun Calibre,
the Shell Mass(Kg) and the muzzle velocity, plus range reductions to allow for gravity and wind resistance. This calculation
originally came from a pre-war Krupp calculation which has been modified, and seems to fit the actual test results.
© WWIITanks 1980-2024
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