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The LT-38 TNHP (CKD/Praga) was a Light Tank designed in 1934, manufactured by CKD/Praga and was in use from 1935 to 1937. |
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| General Details (Light Tank) |
| | Specifications | | Operational Date(s) | 1935 - 1937 | | Quantity Produced | 150 | | Weight | 9.5 tonne | | Crew | 3 | | M.G's small | 2 | | M.G's large(>10mm) | n/a | | Length | 4.55 mtr | | Width | 2.00 mtr | | Height | 1.94 mtr | | Engine Details/Performance | | Max Road Speed | 26 mph | | Max Cross Country Speed | 15 mph | | Range Road | 156 miles | | Range Cross Country | 60 miles | | Fuel Type | Petrol | | Fuel Capacity | unknown | | Horse Power | 150 hp | | Power/Weight | 15 hp/tonne | | | General Information | The LT-38 TNHP (CKD/Praga) was a Light Tank designed in 1934, manufactured by CKD/Praga and was in use from 1935 to 1937.
The vehicle was powered by Praga 'EPA/2' petrol powerplant producing 150 HP which could drive the vehicle on roads at up to 26 mph with a range of about 156 miles before refuelling. Its cross country performance was good providing a max speed of about 15 mph and a range of about 60 miles.
It was armed with 2 light machine guns which were ZB vz.53 or MG-37(t)s and ZB vz.53 or MG-37(t). Its main armament consisted of an Skoda 37mm P.U.V. vz38 L/39 which could penetrate 46.2 mm of flat plate at 200 metres.
In use by the Czechoslovakian army until 1938/39 when all were seized by Germany after the invasion. | |
| | Turret | | Front | | 25mm | @ | 10° | (25mm) | | Side | | 15mm | @ | 14° | (15mm) | | Rear | | 15mm | @ | 15° | (16mm) | | Top | | 8mm | @ | 81° | (8mm) | | | Superstructure | | Front | | 25mm | @ | 17° | (26mm) | | Side | | 16mm | @ | 0° | (16mm) | | Rear | | 15mm | @ | 60° | (30mm) | | Top | | 8mm | @ | 85° | (8mm) | | | Hull | | Front | | 25mm | @ | 30° | (29mm) | | Side | | 16mm | @ | 0° | (16mm) | | Rear | | 16mm | @ | 0° | (16mm) | | Top | | 8mm | @ | 90° | (8mm) | | | Armour (x)mm @ (y)° (Effective mm @ 0°) | | Effective Armour - Maximum 30 mm - Minimum 8 mm |
| | Weapon Details |
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Skoda 37mm P.U.V. vz38 L/39 (Tank Gun) |
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| | Manufactured | 1934 - 1945 |
| | Calibre | 37mm |
| | Length | L/39 |
| | Rate of Fire | 10 rpm |
| | Number of Rounds | 42 |
| Ammunition Details |
| Name/Id |
Calibre Weight MVelocity |
Explosive Content |
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37mm Armour Piercing
(AP Armor Piercing)
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37mm 0.66Kg 762M/Sec | |
| Quoted Penetration 42mm @ 100mtr/30° ( ? 48mm/0?) |
| Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
| Flight Time(Secs) |
0.13 |
0.27 |
0.57 |
1.23 |
1.97 |
2.79 |
3.68 |
4.63 |
| Penetration(mm@30°) |
42 |
40 |
35 |
27 |
21 |
17 |
13 |
10 |
| Penetration(mm@0°) |
49 |
46 |
41 |
32 |
25 |
20 |
16 |
12 |
| Hit Probability(%) |
79 |
79 |
76 |
71 |
55 |
30 |
12 |
6 |
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37mm Tungsten Cored
(AP40 Armour Piercing Tungsten Cored)
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37mm 0.37Kg 1020M/Sec | |
| Quoted Penetration 59mm @ 100mtr/30° ( ? 68mm/0?) |
| Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
| Flight Time(Secs) |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.42 |
0.88 |
1.4 |
1.96 |
2.56 |
3.21 |
| Penetration(mm@30°) |
57 |
54 |
49 |
41 |
34 |
29 |
24 |
20 |
| Penetration(mm@0°) |
66 |
63 |
58 |
48 |
40 |
34 |
28 |
23 |
| Hit Probability(%) |
79 |
79 |
79 |
74 |
66 |
55 |
30 |
20 |
| Weapon Details |
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ZB vz.53 or MG-37(t) (Machine Gun) x 2 |
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| Ammunition Details |
| Name/Id |
Calibre Weight MVelocity |
Explosive Content |
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S.m.K.H tungsten cored
(AP Standard Small Arms)
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7.92mm 0.013Kg 910M/Sec | |
| Quoted Penetration 13mm@100m/30° |
| Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
| Flight Time(Secs) |
0.11 |
0.22 |
0.44 |
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| Penetration(mm@30°) |
7 |
6 |
5 |
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| Penetration(mm@0°) |
9 |
7 |
6 |
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| Hit Probability(%) |
74 |
74 |
74 |
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S.m.K
(BALL Standard Small Arms)
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7.92mm 0.012Kg 785M/Sec | |
| Quoted Penetration 8mm@100m/30° |
| Range(Mtr) | 100 | 200 | 400 | 800 | 1200 | 1600 | 2000 | 2400 |
| Flight Time(Secs) |
0.13 |
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| Penetration(mm@30°) |
1 |
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| Penetration(mm@0°) |
2 |
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| Hit Probability(%) |
74 |
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About Penetration Figures
All penetration figures in this database are calculated to a common standard
based on German WWII testing criteria (complete penetration with functioning fuze).
This allows direct comparison between all nations' guns.
Original national test figures would be higher for some nations due to different criteria:
- German: 1.00? (baseline - strictest)
- British: 1.02? (slightly looser)
- American: 1.05? (50% mass through plate)
- Soviet: 1.10? (75% mass through plate)
For example, a Soviet gun showing 159mm here would be published as ~175mm in Soviet documents,
and a German gun showing 120mm would be published as 120mm in German documents.
The 159mm figure is directly comparable to the German 120mm - the Soviet gun really was more powerful.
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| National Testing Standards |
| German: | 1.00? - Complete penetration, fuze functions (strictest) |
| British: | 1.02? - Complete penetration |
| American: | 1.05? - 50% of shell mass through plate |
| Soviet: | 1.10? - 75% of shell mass through plate |
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All database figures are normalized to German standard for direct comparison.
Multiply by the factor above to see original national test figures.
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Hit probability is based on a static 2 x 2.4 metre panel at 0 degrees(vertical) at the range specified.
The data that has been used to create these records has come from Wikipedia, The Lone Sentry, The Bundes Archive
and numerous books and websites that have provided the detailed information that has not been available anywhere else. The
information we use to calculate the penetration tables, flight times and the hit probability comes from the Gun Calibre,
the Shell Mass(Kg) and the muzzle velocity, plus range reductions to allow for gravity and wind resistance. This calculation
originally came from a pre-war Krupp calculation which has been modified, and seems to fit the actual test results.
 
© WWIITanks 1980-2026
If you have any information, or comments on our site,
please E-Mail Simon at
wwiitanks@villagenet.co.uk
Page Last Updated: 2026-03-03
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