Germany
PzKpfw II Ausf L (Luchs)
Ordnance classification - SdKfz 123

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The PzKpfw II Ausf L based on the existing PzKpfw II and was in use from 1943 to 1945.

General Details Specifications Operational Date(s) 1943 - 1945 Ordnance classification SdKfz 123 Quantity Produced 100 Weight unknown Crew 3 M.G's small 1 M.G's large(>10mm) n/a Length 4.63 mtr Width 2.48 mtr Height 2.21 mtr Engine Details/Performance Max Road Speed 38 mph Max Cross Country Speed 16 mph Range Road 181 miles Range Cross Country unknown Fuel Type Petrol Fuel Capacity unknown Horse Power 180 hp Power/Weight unknown General Information The PzKpfw II Ausf L based on the existing PzKpfw II and was in use from 1943 to 1945. It was armed with 1 light machine gun. Its main armament consisted of a 2.0cm Kwk 38 L/55 which could penetrate 6 mm of flat plate at 800 metres Armour Details Turret Front 30mm @ 10° (30mm) Side 20mm @ 21° (21mm) Rear 20mm @ 21° (21mm) Top 13mm @ 85° (13mm) Superstructure Front 30mm @ 10° (30mm) Side 20mm @ 0° (20mm) Rear 20mm @ 28° (23mm) Top 10mm @ 88° (10mm) Hull Front 30mm @ 22° (32mm) Side 20mm @ 0° (20mm) Rear 20mm @ 28° (23mm) Top 10mm @ 90° (10mm) Armour (x)mm @ (y)° (Effective mm @ 0°) Effective Armour - Maximum 32 mm - Minimum 10 mm

Weapon Details 2.0cm Kwk 38 L/55 2.0cm Kampfwagenkanone 38 L/55 (translates as Tank Gun) History Improved version of the 2.0cm KwK 30 L/55 used on the Panzer II Ausf J and onward Manufactured 1940 - 1945 Calibre 20mm Length L/55 Rate of Fire 220 rpm   Ammunition Details Name/Id Calibre Weight MVelocity Explosive Content 2.0cm PzGr 39 (AP Armor Piercing) 20mm 0.12Kg 899M/Sec Quoted Penetration 23mm @ 100mtr/30° ( ≈ 26mm/0°) Range(Mtr) 100 200 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 Flight Time(Secs) 0.12 0.25 0.59 1.68 Penetration(mm@30°) 18 13 9 5 Penetration(mm@0°) 21 16 11 6 Hit Probability(%) 98 98 98 81 2.0cm PzGr 40 (APCR Armor Piercing Composite Rigid) 20mm 0.115Kg 1060M/Sec Quoted Penetration 40mm @ 100mtr/0° Range(Mtr) 100 200 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 Flight Time(Secs) 0.1 0.21 0.47 1.26 2.88 7.67 Penetration(mm@30°) 35 31 25 17 10 4 Penetration(mm@0°) 41 36 30 20 12 5 Hit Probability(%) 98 98 98 93 34 2 2 cm Sprgr. 39 (HE High Explosive) 20mm 0.132Kg 995M/Sec 0.006Kg explosive Maximum Range 2000 Mtr Range(Mtr) 100 200 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 Flight Time(Secs) 0.11 0.22 0.5 1.35 3.05 8.12 Direct Fire Range(Mtr) 100 200 400 800 1200 1600 2000 2400 Flight Time(Secs) 0.11 0.22 0.5 1.35 3.05 8.12 Hit Probability(%) 98 98 98 90 25 2 Blast/Fragmentation Effects Burst radius Infantry in open 99% kill 0 mtr Burst radius Infantry in open 66% kill 0 mtr Burst radius Infantry in open 33% kill 1 mtr  Armour Penetration inc roof at 1 mtr 0 mm An explosion within 0 mtr of infantry in the open will cause > 66% casualties and could damage some AFV's. An explosion within 1 mtr of infantry in the open will cause 33% casualties. The blast effect of this shell exploding within 1 mtr of an armoured vehicle will not cause any significant armour damage.

Hit probability is based on a static 2 x 2.4 metre panel at 0 degrees(vertical) at the range specified.

The data that has been used to create these records has come from Wikipedia, The Lone Sentry, The Bundes Archive and numerous books and websites that have provided the detailed information that has not been available anywhere else. The information we use to calculate the penetration tables, flight times and the hit probability comes from the Gun Calibre, the Shell Mass(Kg) and the muzzle velocity, plus range reductions to allow for gravity and wind resistance. This calculation originally came from a pre-war Krupp calculation which has been modified, and seems to fit the actual test results.

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Page Last Updated: 2023-01-13 07:25:21